Borehole drilling rig operating in rural Kenya

Solar Water Pump Installation

Solar water pumps offer a reliable, eco-friendly solution for water needs in Kenya's diverse landscapes, from arid rural farms to urban boreholes. Teko Engineering Ltd, accessible at Teko.co.ke, specializes in professional installation services tailored to local conditions.

Growing Demand for Solar Pumps

Kenya faces chronic water scarcity, with over 40% of the population lacking reliable access, especially in rural areas where grid electricity is unreliable. Solar water pumps harness abundant sunlight to power submersible or surface pumps without fuel costs or emissions, making them ideal for irrigation, livestock watering, and household use. Teko Engineering Ltd has emerged as a trusted provider, delivering turnkey installations that boost agricultural productivity and community resilience.

These systems reduce reliance on diesel pumps, which are expensive and polluting, aligning with Kenya's Vision 2030 goals for sustainable energy. Farmers in regions like Kitui and Machakos report up to 70% cost savings post-installation, with pumps operating 8-10 hours daily during peak sun. Teko.co.ke offers customized solutions, ensuring long-term efficiency.

Key Components of a Solar Water Pump System

A typical solar water pumping system includes solar panels, a controller, the pump itself, pipes, and storage tanks.

  • Solar Panels: Monocrystalline or polycrystalline types convert sunlight to DC power, sized at 1-5kW based on pump needs.

  • Pump Controller: Manages voltage, protects against dry runs, and optimizes flow; MPPT controllers enhance efficiency by 30%.

  • Submersible or Surface Pumps: Stainless steel models lift water from 10-100m depths, delivering 5,000-50,000 liters daily.

  • Accessories: PVC/HDPE pipes, float switches, and optional batteries for cloudy days.

Teko Engineering sources high-quality Lorentz and Grundfos pumps, known for 15+ year lifespans in harsh Kenyan environments.

Types of Solar Pumps Offered by Teko

Teko Engineering provides both AC/DC submersible pumps for deep boreholes and surface pumps for shallow wells or rivers.

Pump Type Best For Depth Capacity Daily Output Teko Price Range (KSh)
Submersible DC Boreholes, deep wells 50-150m 10,000-100,000L 150,000-800,000 ​
Surface AC/DC Irrigation, rivers Up to 10m 20,000-50,000L 100,000-400,000
Hybrid (Battery) Unreliable sun areas Varies 5,000-30,000L 200,000-500,000 ​

Submersibles dominate in arid zones like Turkana, while surface pumps suit tea farms in Kericho. Teko customizes based on site surveys.

Teko Engineering's Installation Process

Teko.co.ke follows a structured, 3-7 day installation protocol to ensure seamless operation.

  1. Site Assessment: Free survey measures borehole depth, water table, sunlight hours (avg. 6/day in Kenya), and demand via flow tests.

  2. System Design: Engineers calculate head (vertical lift), total dynamic head (friction), and panel tilt (10-15° for equator).

  3. Procurement and Prep: Panels mounted on galvanized racks; pumps lowered via tripod.

  4. Wiring and Testing: Controller connects panels to pump; dry-run protection tested.

  5. Commissioning: Full-day run with client training on cleaning panels and troubleshooting.

Maintenance involves quarterly panel cleans and annual inspections, costing under KSh 10,000/year. Teko offers 2-year warranties and remote monitoring apps.

Benefits Tailored for Kenyan Users

Solar pumps eliminate KSh 50,000+ annual diesel expenses, paying back in 2-3 years.

  • Cost Savings: No electricity bills; grants from Kenya's Last Mile Connectivity Project subsidize up to 70%.

  • Reliability: Operate in off-grid areas, unaffected by blackouts common in rural Kenya.

  • Eco-Friendly: Zero emissions support climate goals; one system offsets 5 tons CO2/year.

  • Scalability: Modular for smallholder (1HP) to commercial farms (10HP).

In Machakos, Teko installations increased maize yields by 40% via drip irrigation. Livestock farmers in Laikipia access cleaner water, reducing disease.

Challenges and Teko Solutions

Common hurdles include high upfront costs (KSh 200,000-1M) and shading from acacias.

  • Financing: Partnerships with Equity Bank and KCB offer 0% interest loans; pay-as-you-go via M-KOPA.

  • Technical Issues: Teko's certified technicians handle silted bores or voltage drops.

  • Vandalism: Anti-theft grounding and community training.

Government tenders via EPRA prioritize vetted firms like Teko, ensuring quality.​

Case Studies from Teko Projects

Ngong Dairy Farm (2025): Installed 3kW system pumping 40,000L/day from 60m borehole. Farmer saved KSh 120,000/year; milk production up 25%.

Kitui Community Project: 10 submersibles for school and village, funded by World Vision. Serves 500 people, with Teko maintaining via SMS alerts.

Meru Irrigation Scheme: Hybrid surface pumps for 20 acres, yielding KSh 2M extra revenue annually.

These successes highlight Teko's 98% uptime record.

Why Choose Teko Engineering Ltd?

With 10+ years in renewables, Teko.co.ke leads with NSX certification and 500+ installations nationwide.

  • Nairobi HQ with branches in Nakuru, Eldoret.

  • 24/7 support hotline.

  • After-sales: Free first-year service.

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Comments 12

FM
Faith Mutua March 16, 2025

Very informative article! We're looking at drilling a borehole on our farm in Machakos and this has given us a clear picture of what to expect. The cost table is especially useful — do prices vary much between counties?

TK
Teko Engineering Author March 17, 2025

Hi Faith! Yes, costs do vary by county — mainly due to geological depth and transport of equipment and materials. Machakos typically falls in the 60–120m depth range (basement complex). We'd be happy to provide a free site assessment and quote. Please reach out via our contact page!

PO
Peter Otieno March 20, 2025

Is the Lipa Pole Pole plan available for commercial properties, not just residential? We run a small hotel in Nakuru and our water bills have become unsustainable.

AN
Agnes Njoroge April 2, 2025

The section on water quality testing is something most guides skip over. Thank you for mentioning fluoride specifically — it's a real concern in parts of the Rift Valley. How long does it take to get water quality results back?

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